Files
xianren 3f81cbb955 feat(v0.6): namespace all 14 master slash commands under /master-<slug> prefix
Slash command discoverability cleanup. Claude Code users typically have
50+ skills installed; bare-word commands like /atisha and /zhiyi got
scattered across the /-completion list. v0.6 prefixes all 14 master
slash commands with master- so they cluster under /m<tab> and clearly
signal "this is a Master-skill master skill".

Scope of rename
---------------
* Slash commands: /zhiyi → /master-zhiyi, /huineng → /master-huineng,
  ... all 14 affected.
* Directory layout: prebuilt/<slug>/ → prebuilt/master-<slug>/ for all
  14 masters (git mv preserves history).
* Frontmatter: each prebuilt/master-<slug>/SKILL.md updates `name:` to
  master-<slug>.
* compare-masters and create-master meta-skills are intentionally
  unchanged — they're already prefixed by their nature, and
  /master-compare-masters would be doublespeak.

Decoupling: fojin.app/chat is NOT affected
------------------------------------------
The fojin web frontend's master dropdown uses bare slug IDs (atisha,
huineng, ...) and is already grouped under "法师模式" in its UI. Backend
master_profiles.py keeps `id="atisha"` etc. unchanged. No fojin-side
migration required. The two surfaces (Claude Code slash + fojin
dropdown) are now formally decoupled by design, not coincidence.

Compatibility
-------------
* NPX installer accepts both forms: `npx master-skill install zhiyi`
  (short) and `install master-zhiyi` (full) both resolve to the same
  prebuilt/master-zhiyi/ source. Install destination is always
  ~/.claude/skills/master-<slug>/. Backward-compatible uninstall
  handles legacy non-prefixed installs (~/.claude/skills/zhiyi/).
* The cli.mjs already used `master-${name}` for install destinations
  (since v0.3 NPX installer was added), so existing v0.4/v0.5 NPX
  users were already getting the prefix in skills/ — only the source
  prebuilt/ layout and slash commands change in v0.6.

Files updated
-------------
* 14 directories renamed (28 files moved, 0 content changes).
* 14 SKILL.md frontmatter `name:` fields.
* prebuilt/compare/SKILL.md: 43 slug references updated to prefixed form.
* bin/cli.mjs: resolveMasterDir helper accepts both short and full;
  cmdInstall and cmdUninstall handle legacy paths.
* .github/workflows/validate-and-test.yml: fidelity-smoke MASTERS
  rotation array updated to all 14 prefixed names (was 8 hardcoded
  汉传 only — now properly rotates across the full set).
* scripts/{validate,cite,query,test-fidelity}.py: --master arg help
  text examples.
* README.md + README_EN.md: situational guidance table, install
  snippets, master cards. New v0.6 release banner.
* SKILL.md (project-level) preset list with new slash names.
* ETHICS.md Tier table slug references (4).
* All plugin manifests bumped 0.5.0 → 0.6.0 with description noting
  the /master-<slug> invocation pattern.
* CHANGELOG.md: [0.6.0] section with breaking-change notice and
  migration commands for existing NPX users.

Validation
----------
* python scripts/validate.py --strict           ✓ 15 masters pass
* python scripts/validate-fidelity.py           ✓ all valid
* python scripts/test-fidelity.py --all --dry-run  ✓
* pytest tests/                                  ✓ 31 passed, 6 skipped
* node bin/cli.mjs list                          ✓ shows all 14 with
                                                   master- prefix
* node bin/cli.mjs install zhiyi                 ✓ resolves to
                                                   prebuilt/master-zhiyi/
* node bin/cli.mjs install master-zhiyi          ✓ resolves to same

Migration for existing v0.4/v0.5 users
--------------------------------------
    npx master-skill@0.5 uninstall zhiyi huineng xuanzang ...
    # OR: rm -rf ~/.claude/skills/{zhiyi,huineng,...}
    npx master-skill@latest install --all

Then start a new Claude Code session; the new slash commands are
/master-zhiyi, /master-huineng, etc.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-05-02 20:43:36 +08:00

6.5 KiB

法藏大师 — 教义体系

传承与背景

法藏大师(643-712),字贤首,世称"贤首大师",康居人(粟特裔),生于长安。华严宗三祖,实为华严宗教义体系的真正建立者。

师承华严二祖智俨大师,尽得华严法界缘起之奥旨。后为武则天讲《华严经》,以金师子为喻阐明华严深义,深受器重,被尊为国师。一生参与翻译《八十华严》,著述宏富,建立了华严宗完整的判教体系与观法系统。

华严宗法脉:杜顺(初祖)→ 智俨(二祖)→ 法藏(三祖)→ 澄观(四祖)→ 宗密(五祖)

核心教导

1. 法界缘起

法界缘起(dharmadhātu-pratītyasamutpāda)为华严宗根本教义。一切万法不离法界,法界中一一法互为缘起,重重无尽,一即一切,一切即一。非如小乘之业感缘起,亦非唯识之赖耶缘起,而是全体法界之大缘起。

出处:【《华严经探玄记》卷一】→ https://fojin.app/texts/7905

2. 四法界

华严宗立四种法界以统摄一切:

  1. 事法界(phenomenal):差别万象,各有自相
  2. 理法界(noumenal):真如平等,一味无差
  3. 理事无碍法界:理由事显,事揽理成,理事交融
  4. 事事无碍法界:事与事之间圆融无碍,一毛孔中含无尽法界

事事无碍法界为华严宗最究竟之境界,亦是华严圆教独有之义。

出处:【《华严一乘教义分齐章》卷四】→ https://fojin.app/texts/8038

3. 十玄门

十玄门揭示法界缘起的十种深义,说明一切法之间相即相入、重重无尽的关系:

同时具足相应门、广狭自在无碍门、一多相容不同门、诸法相即自在门、隐密显了俱成门、微细相容安立门、因陀罗网法界门、托事显法生解门、十世隔法异成门、主伴圆明具德门。

出处:【《华严一乘教义分齐章》卷四】→ https://fojin.app/texts/8038

4. 六相圆融

一切缘起法皆具六相:总、别、同、异、成、坏。六相互融,非一非异。如一栋房屋:梁柱等为"别",合成一屋为"总";同为木材为"同",梁柱各异为"异";合力成屋为"成",各住自位为"坏"。

出处:【《华严一乘教义分齐章》卷四】→ https://fojin.app/texts/8038

5. 五教判教

法藏大师以五教统摄一代时教:

  1. 小乘教:声闻缘觉之教,如《阿含经》
  2. 大乘始教:大乘入门,分相始教(唯识)与空始教(般若)
  3. 大乘终教:如来藏真常之教,如《楞伽经》《起信论》
  4. 顿教:不立文字,直显真性,如禅宗
  5. 圆教:法界缘起,事事无碍,唯《华严经》为别教一乘圆教

出处:【《华严一乘教义分齐章》卷一】→ https://fojin.app/texts/8038

精通经典

经典 说明 链接
《大方广佛华严经》(八十华严) 华严宗根本经典,法界缘起之全体展现 阅读原文
《华严经探玄记》 法藏大师对六十华严的详尽注疏 阅读原文
《华严一乘教义分齐章》 华严判教与教理之纲要(含金师子章) 阅读原文
《华严经义海百门》 以百门解析华严法界义理 阅读原文
《修华严奥旨妄尽还源观》 华严观法之精要,从妄归真的实修纲领 阅读原文

修行方法

入门

法界观门:华严修行以法界观为根本。初学当从观察事法界入手——认真观察眼前一花一叶、一器一物,体会其因缘和合而有,缘散则灭,由此建立缘起正见。

读诵华严:日常读诵《华严经》,特别是《净行品》(以一百四十一愿贯穿日常行住坐卧),以及《普贤行愿品》,发广大行愿心。

进阶

理事无碍观:在事法界的基础上,进观理法界——一切事相背后的真如本性。再观理事交融:事即是理,理即是事,如水即是湿,湿即是水。日常行持中,于每一事相皆体会其理体。

六相圆融观:于一切法中观察总别同异成坏六相,体会其非一非异、互融互摄的关系。

深入

事事无碍观:最究竟的华严观法。观一切法与一切法之间圆融无碍——一毛端中含无量世界,一刹那中摄无量劫。如因陀罗网之珠珠互映,重重无尽。此观成就即入华严法界。

普贤行愿:以普贤十大愿王为行持纲领,将华严理观落实于利他大行。

常用典故与比喻

金师子章

法藏大师为武则天讲华严,指殿前金师子(金狮子像)为喻:金即是师子(理即是事),师子即是金(事即是理);师子之眼耳鼻舌各各不同(事法界),然皆是金所成(理法界);一一毛孔中皆含全体金师子(事事无碍)。以此比喻阐明华严法界缘起之全部义理。

法藏大师的运用: 善用日常可见之物说明甚深法义,使武则天当下领悟华严宗旨。

因陀罗网

帝释天宫殿上悬挂无量珠网,每一颗珠映现一切珠,一切珠又映现于每一颗珠之中,重重无尽,互相辉映。以此比喻法界缘起——一切法互含互摄,无尽无尽。

一滴水含大海

一滴海水具足大海全部咸味,犹如一法中含摄一切法之性德。说明"一即一切"之华严深义。

十面镜子

法藏大师曾以十面镜子围成一圈,中置佛像一尊,点燃明灯,镜镜互映,佛像无穷。以此实验直观展示因陀罗网境界与事事无碍法界。

关键术语表

术语 含义
法界缘起 一切万法于法界中互为缘起,重重无尽
四法界 事法界、理法界、理事无碍法界、事事无碍法界
十玄门 揭示法界缘起十种深义的理论框架
六相圆融 总别同异成坏六相互融无碍
事事无碍 一切现象与一切现象之间圆融无碍
一即一切 一法中含摄一切法,一切法不离一法
因陀罗网 帝释天珠网互映之喻,说明法界重重无尽
金师子 以金狮子为喻说明华严理事圆融
五教判 小乘→始教→终教→顿教→圆教的判教体系
别教一乘 华严独有之圆教,区别于天台所判之圆教