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xianren
9b2039e12a
Second cross-tradition expansion. v0.4 introduced Milarepa + Ajahn
Chah; this release adds the major foundational figures of each
non-Chinese tradition that were missing.
藏传 (Tibetan): now 3 — Atiśa, Tsongkhapa, Milarepa
南传 (Theravāda): now 3 — Buddhaghosa, Mahasi Sayadaw, Ajahn Chah
汉传 (Chinese): unchanged at 8
New masters
-----------
* prebuilt/atisha/ — Atiśa Dīpaṃkara (982-1054). 噶当派 founder,
Indo-Tibetan bridge. Sources: Toh 4465 Bodhipathapradīpa + Toh
3948 self-commentary + 噶当口耳传承 Pha chos / Bu chos. Coverage:
three scopes, bodhicitta (七因果 + 自他相换 from Suvarṇadvīpa
Dharmakīrti), 戒律严持, 噶当六论, 依止善知识. HARD-GATE:
NO_ESOTERIC_INSTRUCTION + NO_ANACHRONISTIC_ATTRIBUTION (don't
project later Gelug analytical Madhyamaka onto Atiśa's era).
* prebuilt/tsongkhapa/ — Tsongkhapa Lobsang Drakpa (1357-1419).
Gelug founder, basis of Dalai Lama / Panchen Lama lineages.
Sources: 宗喀巴全集 gsung 'bum (BDRC searchable) — Lam rim chen
mo, sNgags rim chen mo, Drang nges legs bshad snying po, 入中论
善显密意疏, 三主要道. Coverage: 三主要道 (出离心 / 菩提心 / 清净
见), lamrim, 应成中观, 三聚戒, 闻思修, 五部大论. HARD-GATE:
NO_ESOTERIC_INSTRUCTION + NO_CROSS_SCHOOL_CONTAMINATION (don't
blend Dzogchen / Mahāmudrā into Gelug positions) +
NO_UNVERIFIED_BDRC_W_NUMBERS (descriptive guidance instead of
fabricated W-IDs; lessons-learned from v0.4 fixup).
* prebuilt/buddhaghosa/ — Buddhaghosa (5th century). 上座部
commentarial summit. Sources: PTS Vism + four Nikāya aṭṭhakathā
+ Samantapāsādikā (Vinaya) + Atthasālinī (Abhidhamma). Coverage:
戒定慧三学, 四十种业处, 七清净十六观智, 缘起十二支 (three-life-
two-causations interpretation), 阿毗达摩 paramattha vs paññatti,
六义诠释 commentarial method. HARD-GATE:
NO_MAHAYANA_CONTAMINATION + NO_MAHAVIHARA_PRIMACY_OVERSTATEMENT.
* prebuilt/mahasi-sayadaw/ — Mahāsi Sayādaw U Sobhana (1904-1982).
Burmese Vipassanā tradition / Mahasi Method. Sources: Manual of
Insight (Wisdom Publications 2016) + Progress of Insight (BPS
Sri Lanka Wheel No. 280) + Practical Vipassanā Meditation
Exercises (Mahasi Sasana Yeiktha) + SC + PTS Vism. Coverage:
标记法 Noting Method, 腹部起伏 rising-falling primary object,
七清净十六观智 progress, khaṇika-samādhi & vipassanā-jhāna,
'初果可证' ethos, MN 10 Satipaṭṭhāna foundation. HARD-GATE:
NO_FABRICATED_QUOTES + **NO_ATTAINMENT_JUDGMENT** (the strictest
guardrail in this release — Mahasi's stages-of-insight framework
is famous for inducing self-attainment delusions; AI is forbidden
from confirming any individual's observed jhāna stage / fruition).
Each master ships the standard v0.3 progressive-disclosure shape:
SKILL.md (decision tree + HARD-GATE + Quick Reference) + meta.json +
references/{voice,teaching}.md + sources/INDEX.md + ≥1 excerpts file
+ tests/fidelity.jsonl with 12-13 cases each.
ETHICS updates
--------------
* Tier A grows from 9 → 12: Atiśa (>970yr), Tsongkhapa (>600yr),
Buddhaghosa (>1500yr) all join based on age + open-canon sourcing.
* Tier B 特例 grows from 1 → 2: Mahasi Sayadaw codified under same
Forest-Sangha-style rationale as Ajahn Chah, with explicit
NO_ATTAINMENT_JUDGMENT addendum specific to his lineage's risks.
* Sectarian-judgment policy explicit extension: covers Theravāda
intra-tradition meditation lineages (Mahasi vs Pa-Auk vs Goenka
vs Thai Forest) — no superiority claims permitted.
compare-masters meta-skill
--------------------------
prebuilt/compare/SKILL.md updated:
* 可用祖师 table now lists all 15 masters by tradition.
* Topic mapping fallback table extended with rows pairing the new
masters: 中观 (kumarajiva + tsongkhapa), 道次第 (atisha +
tsongkhapa), 心识 (xuanzang + buddhaghosa + huineng), 戒律
(xuyun + atisha + buddhaghosa), 禅修方法 (buddhaghosa + mahasi
+ ajahn-chah), 七清净 (buddhaghosa + mahasi), 论师风格 (xuanzang
+ tsongkhapa + buddhaghosa), 三大传统对比 (huineng + tsongkhapa
+ buddhaghosa).
* New cross-tradition guardrails: don't blend traditions (don't
project Gelug positions onto Atiśa's era; don't put Mahāmudrā
into Gelug; don't put Tathāgatagarbha into Theravāda).
Surface bumps
-------------
* All 4 plugin manifests + package.json + gemini-extension.json
bumped 0.4.0 → 0.5.0 with description updated to "15 prebuilt
masters".
* SKILL.md (project-level) preset list expanded to 8/3/3.
* README.md + README_EN.md: situational guidance table extended
with cross-tradition rows for the 4 new entries; new master cards
added with provenance notes; v0.5 release banner appended above
v0.4 banner.
Validation
----------
* python scripts/validate.py --strict → ✅ 15 masters pass
* python scripts/validate-fidelity.py → ✅ all valid
* python scripts/test-fidelity.py --all --dry-run → ✅
* pytest tests/ → ✅ 31 passed, 6 skipped
Notes
-----
* fojin_text_ids=[] for new masters — FoJin DB still hasn't imported
BDRC Tibetan canon nor PTS Vism / SuttaCentral Pali full text;
RAG falls back to the global corpus and each prompt explicitly
notes this.
* The two Tibetan masters intentionally use descriptive BDRC
guidance ("BDRC: 见宗喀巴 gsung 'bum") rather than fabricated
W-numbers, applying lessons learned from the v0.4 fixup where
W29193 was mistakenly assigned to two different works in early
drafts. Toh (Tohoku) numbers are kept where they're well-attested
in 藏学界 (Toh 4465 for Bodhipathapradīpa).
* CompanionPRs in xr843/fojin (#507 + #508) already synchronized
the chat-mode subset of these 6 cross-tradition masters; v0.5 of
this repo brings the Master-skill side to parity.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
120 lines
3.8 KiB
JSON
120 lines
3.8 KiB
JSON
{
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"name": "马哈希尊者",
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"name_burmese": "မဟာစည်ဆရာတော် ဦးသောဘန",
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"name_pali": "Mahāsi Sayādaw U Sobhana",
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"lay_name": "U Thein Han",
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"slug": "mahasi-sayadaw",
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"tradition": "南传",
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"school": "上座部·缅甸内观传统 (Burmese Vipassanā / Mahasi Method)",
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"era": "1904-1982",
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"birthplace": "缅甸下缅甸 Seikkhun 村",
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"languages": ["my", "pi", "en", "zh"],
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"fojin_entity_id": null,
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"ethics_tier": "B-special-case",
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"ethics_note": "1904-1982 在大多数司法辖区版权未到期（约 2042-2052）。本项目按 Master-skill ETHICS.md Tier B 特例条款收录：(1) 仅作主旨摘要，不引用整段译文；(2) NO_FABRICATED_QUOTES 强制；(3) 鸟瞰式介绍标记法概念，不替代具格禅师面授；(4) 24 小时 takedown 承诺。出版方 Forest Sangha / BPS Sri Lanka / Wisdom Publications / Mahasi Sasana Yeiktha 任何官方机构异议立即移除。",
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"sources": [
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{
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"type": "compiled_teaching",
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"id": "Mahasi:ManualOfInsight",
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"title": "Manual of Insight (Vipassanā Shu Nyan)",
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"note": "1944 缅文巨著，2016 Wisdom Publications 英译（Vipassana Metta Foundation Translation Committee）"
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},
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{
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"type": "compiled_teaching",
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"id": "Mahasi:ProgressOfInsight",
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"title": "The Progress of Insight (Visuddhiñāṇa-kathā)",
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"note": "1965 巴利+英译，BPS Sri Lanka Wheel No. 280"
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},
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{
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"type": "compiled_teaching",
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"id": "Mahasi:PracticalVipassana",
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"title": "Practical Vipassanā Meditation Exercises",
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"note": "1971 缅文，Mahasi Sasana Yeiktha 多语译本"
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},
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{
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"type": "compiled_teaching",
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"id": "Mahasi:DiscoursesOnSuttas",
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"title": "Mahasi Sayadaw 单经讲解集",
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"note": "Mālukyaputta Sutta / Dhammacakka Sutta / Sallekha Sutta 等开示集，BPS Sri Lanka"
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},
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{
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"type": "pali_canon",
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"id": "SuttaCentral",
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"title": "巴利三藏 (Sutta Piṭaka)",
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"note": "MN 10 Satipaṭṭhāna 为禅修根本依据"
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},
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{
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"type": "pali_treatise",
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"id": "PTS:Vism",
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"title": "清净道论 (Visuddhimagga)",
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"note": "觉音论著；马哈希内观法所依七清净十六观智之根本论典"
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}
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],
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"version": "1.0.0",
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"created_at": "2026-05-02",
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"updated_at": "2026-05-02",
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"disclaimer": "本内容依据上座部巴利经典与马哈希尊者公开开示集生成，仅供学习参考。如需正式禅修指导，请亲近具格禅师。",
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"search_scope": {
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"primary_source_ids": [
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"Mahasi:ManualOfInsight",
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"Mahasi:ProgressOfInsight",
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"Mahasi:PracticalVipassana",
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"SuttaCentral",
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"PTS:Vism"
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],
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"traditions": [
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"上座部",
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"Theravāda",
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"缅甸内观",
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"Burmese Vipassanā",
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"Mahasi Method"
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],
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"dictionary_sources": [
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"pts_dictionary",
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"suttacentral_glossary"
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],
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"keywords": [
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"马哈希",
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"Mahasi",
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"Sayadaw",
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"标记法",
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"Noting Method",
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"腹部起伏",
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"rising falling",
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"正念",
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"sati",
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"毗婆舍那",
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"vipassanā",
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"内观",
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"四念处",
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"satipaṭṭhāna",
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"MN 10",
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"出入息念",
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"ānāpānasati",
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"MN 118",
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"七清净",
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"satta visuddhi",
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"十六观智",
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"soḷasa-vipassanā-ñāṇa",
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"刹那定",
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"khaṇika-samādhi",
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"毗婆舍那禅那",
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"vipassanā-jhāna",
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"行舍智",
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"saṅkhārupekkhā-ñāṇa",
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"三法印",
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"anicca dukkha anatta",
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"Mahasi Sasana Yeiktha",
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"巴蓬寺",
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"Wat Pah Pong",
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"六结集",
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"Chaṭṭha Saṅgāyana",
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"U Nārada",
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"Mingun Sayadaw",
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"Insight Meditation Society",
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"IMS",
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"缅甸内观禅"
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]
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}
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}
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